In Kerala (South India), Ashtanga vaidyas are highly respected and believed in.
Vrishya chikitsa or vajeekarana chikitsa (aphrodisiac therapy) Jara chikitsa or rasayana chikitsa (rejuvenation therapy) Urdhvanga chikitsa or shalakya tantra (eye, ear, nose and parts above neck)ĭamsthra chikitsa (toxicology like treating snake venom) This is particularly noticeable in the new drugs and some of the new surgical procedures that have been introduced.Īshtanga Hridaya (Ashta = 8 Anga = organ) deals with the 8 angas or organs of the body. Astanga Hridaya focuses more on the physiological aspect of the body rather than the spiritual aspects of it.Īshtanga Samgraha and Ashtanga Hridya, particularly the latter, indicate advancement in knowledge over the two samhitas of Charaka and Susruta. Despite that, the quality and range of its discussions about ayurveda makes it a work to reckon with.Īshtanga Hridaya Samhita is a systematized text of human illnesses and is a third major treatise in Ayurveda. It s a complete but concise description of Ayurvedic medicine.Īstanga Hridaya seems to emphasize on the physiological aspect of the body rather than the spiritual aspects of it like its counterparts-Charaka and Susruta Samhitas. It contains 120 chapters and the author quotes Charaka, Susruta Bhela, Nimi, Kasyapa, Dhanvantari and other earlier authors and their works the chief source, however, is Ashtanga Samgraha. Many of the ayurvedic medicines are prepared through the methods described in Ashtanga Hridaya.Īshtanga Hridya Samhita is divided into sutra, nidana, sharira, chikitsa, kalpa, and uttara sthana, and was also written by Vagbhata. This text is considered as a combined form of both the Atreya and Dhanwanthari schools. The kapha subtypes are first listed and described in this samhita, with exhaustive explanation of vata, pitta, and kapha along with their five subtypes. Mainly focussing on kayachikitsa, Ashtanga Hridaya also discusses in detail about various surgical treatments. It contains the salient features of the texts written by Charaka and Sushruta as well as the essence of Ashtanga Samgraha.The book contains about 7120 poetic verses. It contains information regarding the two schools of ayurveda, namely the school of surgery and the school of physicians.Īshtanga Hridaya Samhita is written in Sanskrit in the form of simple and easily understood poetic verses. It is predominantly based on the teachings of Charaka and Susruta Samhitas though it also gives its own views on different topics. It was written by Vagbhata around the 7th century (AD 500). Understand the natural Urges and General Preventive Measures explained in the Ashtanga Hridayam.Ashtanga Hridaya is the third major treatise on Ayurveda.Understand the principles of body care, periodical cleansing, and rejuvenation.
Vagbhata astanga hridaya in hindi how to#
This text is composed by eminent scholar Vagbhatta and has 7120 verses written in a poetic style for easy recital. Ashtanga Hridayam is one of the three major literary works of Ayurveda.
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